Volatility seen ahead of Budget 2008
PETALING JAYA: Volatility will return to the local bourse next week ahead of the announcement of Budget 2008 as the KL Composite Index (KLCI) is seen taking the cue again from the performance of the US stock market.
Analysts in general said although Budget 2008, to be announced next Friday, was expected to be a “good one”, offering goodies to the rakyat, sentiment among local investors remained fragile due to uncertainties in the US market and lingering credit problems.
As such, the consensus is that the market is not expected to be robust, although “irrational and panic selling has reduced substantially”, according to SBB Securities senior analyst Ng Jun Sheng.
“Investors have braced themselves for volatility in the market and digested news that the crisis is likely to be resolved within the next three to four months,” he said.
Ng said investors would get a clearer picture on the extent of the US’ credit problems by mid-October when most of the country’s financial institutions would have announced their third quarter results for financial year 2007.
He sees the market in the week ahead trading in the range of 1,240 to 1,300 points.
SJ Securities research head Cheah King Yoong concurred that market sentiment next week would remain cautious.
However, a possible play on the property sector and the real estate investment trust (REIT) sub-sector in anticipation of incentives in the upcoming Budget could materialise, he said.
Cheah sees the local bourse facing resistance at 1,245 points, with support at the 1,300-level next week.
Meanwhile, trading sentiment in the US is expected to be cautious as well for the remaining two days this week, ahead of the release of key economic data and Federal Reserve (Fed) chairman Ben Bernanke’s speech on Friday.
The KLCI finished 10.23 points, or 0.81% higher, at 1,273.93 points yesterday on a technical rebound after shedding more than 15 points a day earlier following the plunge in US stocks on Tuesday.
Gainers led losers 573 to 254 while 267 counters were unchanged. Overall volume declined to 952.148 million shares worth RM1.6bil compared with 976.88 million shares worth RM1.8bil on Wednesday.
Markets in Japan, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and South Korea also ended higher yesterday.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rebounded 247 points, or 1.9%, Wednesday on bargain hunting amid growing optimism that there could be an interest rate cut.
Challenges loom on the external front
Buy low, buy low, buy at the bottom!
“Equities on SALE!!!” – screamed most stock markets earlier this year. “Equities – Further Reduction!!!”, the announcements continued into mid and late 2008, yet, investors watched from the sidelines. In retrospect, waiting was wiser than jumping in. What about now? After all, many stock markets have already lost more than half their values!
You, the rational investor, are thinking it’s crazy to buy now when stock markets are in a pool of red.
Alternatively, you, the ultimate bargain hunter, are waiting for the sign that says, “Equity on Final Sales, last 3 days only!”
It is exactly what millions of other investors are thinking as well. So when is the best time to buy so that you are buying at the low?
But then, when can we expect equities to be at their cheapest?
They are cheapest when the market is at its “worst” or the outlook is at the “bleakest” – where it is impossible for things to get any worse.
Let’s cast our minds back and think of the world economy after the technology crash in 2000, Sept 11, 2001, Enron and Worldcom crisis in 2002 and the Asian SARS episode in 2003.
Each crisis seemed to signal the end of the world as we know it. This crisis is no different! SARS caused the Asian markets to plunge but shortly afterward, they shot pass their previous highs.
If you had waited because you thought that SARS would plague Asia for a long time, you would have missed out on some of the most spectacular growth. Does it mean one should just take an early plunge during a crisis?
Then looking back further at 2001 after the technology crash – one could have easily believed it was the “final sale” and entered the market then.
Unfortunately, the markets continued to be shocked by acts of terrorism (Sept 11) and then betrayed by corporate giants like Enron and Worldcom.
Even the most rational investor who bought at these perceived low points may call it quits.
When the situation could not get any worse, it just did! Does it mean one should just wait and see? After all, I did describe the current crisis as the “First world financial tsunami” – have the waves stopped or is it an interlude before the next big one?
The equity market is like a roller-coaster ride, as it plunges headlong into a great fall, investors will lament and throw their hands up in despair.
A friend of mine jokingly said that her long-term investments may now be so long term that they would only benefit her grandchildren.
Are you prepared to buy when the situation is bad, so bad that it cannot get worse? That, by definition, is to buy at a low and maybe even the absolute lowest point.
Unless you are still on the roller coaster, you will not be able to enjoy the upswing when it passes the bottom of the great fall. And if you choose not to be on the roller coaster, then don’t complain that you are always unable to buy at a low.
In fact, the stock markets have always recovered months before the real economies hit the bottom.
A sensible approach is needed, coupled with great mental and emotional strength to overcome the fear of loss in such instances.
While it is silly to buy simply because markets are falling, sticking to fundamentals does work. Buy in anticipation of future re-growth at reasonable prices and persevere through possible set-backs – this is likely to succeed over the longer term.
If you have what it takes, I would suggest a regular drip into the market.
For example, if you have RM100,000, divide it into 10 lots of RM10,000 and then invest each lot into the market monthly. As you ride the market down, you can be assured that you are buying cheaper.
Of course, the best outcome is that, in the course of such regular investing, you manage to “catch” the bottom.
As I always believe, if you get value for your money, then you don’t have to worry about whether it’s cheap or expensive.
Disappointing 2008 with KLCI losing nearly 39% amid global crisis
PETALING JAYA: For investors, 2008 is a year which they wished to forget as soon as possible after the KL Composite Index (KLCI) fell 38.9%.
The KLCI rose to its historic high of 1,516.22 on Jan 11 but the euphoria proved unsustainable in the later part of last year, as investors’ sentiment was battered mainly by the US financial crisis, which saw the exit of foreign funds.
Yesterday, it ended the year 4.88 points lower at 876.75, down from 1,435.68 on Jan 2. For the year, it had fallen 558.93 points.
This was the worst annual performance since the 1997/98 Asian financial crisis when the KLCI fell 51.7%. In 1997, the KLCI tumbled from 1,231.45 on Jan 3 to end the year at 594.44.
More than 10 years on, it was a reality check for retail investors, financial institutions and analysts following the fallout from the global financial crisis, the worst since the Great Depression.
For 2008, market capitalisation, including companies that were either delisted or taken private, shrank from RM1.057 trillion to RM663.80bil.
“Many were caught unprepared as they did not think how severe the impact of the US financial crisis would have,” said the chief investment officer of a local fund management company.
Analysts had earlier predicted that the KLCI would sustain above the 1,500-level in the first quarter of 2008, due to domestic and external catalysts which would buffer the stock market.
They had pinned their hopes on expectations of the general election in the first half, fiscal stimulus following the implementation of mega infrastructure projects and rising foreign direct investments and portfolio inflows.
The fiscal stimulus included the several mega Ninth Malaysia Plan projects in 2008. These comprised the RM12.5bil double-tracking rail project (Ipoh-Padang Besar stretch), the RM9bil Pahang-Selangor water transfer project, the RM9bil Bakun undersea cable project and the RM3bil Second Penang Bridge.
The market took a hammering in March after Barisan Nasional’s failure to garner a two-thirds majority in Parliament in the March 8 polls and also growing fears of a recession in the US.
When the market resumed trading on March 10, the KLCI fell 123.11 points, or 9.49%, to close at 1,173.22. Local sentiment was also affected after the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell to 11,740, its lowest level since October 2006, dropping more than 20% from its peak just five months ago.
On July 11, Indymac Bank, a subsidiary of Independent National Mortgage Corp, was placed under receivership, making it the fourth-largest bank failure in the US.
The KLCI hit a year-low of 829.41 on Oct 29 on heavy selling pressure, especially from foreign funds, which were repatriating their funds.
In the US, Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson had on Nov 12 abandoned plans to buy toxic assets under the US$700bil troubled asset relief programme. He believed the remaining US$410bil in the fund would be better spent on recapitalising financial companies.
Asian markets fell, with the KLCI skidding 15.19 points, or 1.71%, to 875.15 at the midday break on Nov 13.
For the year, stock exchange operator Bursa Malaysia Bhd fell the most in terms of prices, sliding RM9.15, or 64%, to end 2008 at RM5.15, reflecting the depressed equities market.
Kuala Lumpur Kepong Bhd fell RM8, or 49%, to RM8.90 while Sime Darby Bhd posted a decline of RM6.70, or 56%, to RM5.20.
Aseambankers Equity Research head Vincent Khoo described 2008 as a “highly disappointing year for investors”.
He was surprised about the extent of the destruction of the credit derivatives market, which led to the financial crisis, and bailout of major banks.
In Malaysia, sentiment was affected by the surprising results from the general election, the windfall tax on independent power producers and also the levy on plantations.
How Madoff madeoff with 2008